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#Linux basic programming language software#
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#Linux basic programming language windows#

cp : This ‘$ cp ‘ command stands for ‘copy’ and it simply copy/paste the file wherever you want to.In the above example, we are copying a file ‘file.txt’ from the directory harssh to a new directory new. Note: It is important to note that according to the Unix File structure, Unix treats all the stuff it has as a ‘file’, even the directories(folders) are also treated as a file.You will get to know more about this as you will further use Linux/Unix based OS 🙂Ĩ. Output: Desktop Documents Downloads Music Pictures Public Scratch Templates Videos example touch : The ‘$ touch’ command creates a file(not directory) and you can simple add an extension such as. Output: Desktop Documents Downloads Music Pictures Public Scratch Templates Videosħ. ls : The ‘ls’ command simply displays the contents of a directory. $ cd newfolder (assuming that there is a directory named 'newfolder' on your system)Ħ. cd : The ‘$ cd’ command stands for ‘change directory’ and it changes your current directory to the ‘newfolder’ directory.You can understand this a double-clicking a folder and then you do some stuff in that folder.

rmdir : The ‘$ rmdir’ command deletes any directory we want to delete and you can remember it by its names ‘rmdir’ which stands for ‘remove directory’. mkdir : The ‘$ mkdir’ stands for ‘make directory’ and it creates a new directory.We have used ‘$ cd’ (which is discussed below) to get into the newly created directory and again on giving ‘$ pwd’ command,we are displayed with the new ‘newfolder’ directory.Ĥ.

#Linux basic programming language windows#

In the output we are harssh directory(folder for Windows OS that are moving to Linux),which is present inside the home directoryģ. pwd : The ‘$pwd’ command stands for ‘print working directory’ and as the name says,it displays the directory in which we are currently (directory is same as folder for Windows OS users). who : The ‘$ who’ command displays all the users who have logged into the system currently.As shown above on my system I am the only user currently logged in.The thing tty2 is terminal line the user is using and the next line gives the current date and time $ whoĢ.

Linux/Unix commands are case-sensitive i.e Hello is different from hello.

(Please note that all the linux/unix commands are run in the terminal of a linux system.Terminal is like command prompt as that of in Windows OS)

Now coming to the Basic and most usable commands of Linux/Unix part.

#Linux basic programming language download#

The most important part of the Linux is Linux Kernel which was first released in early 90’s by Linus Torvalds.There are several Linux distros available (most are open-source and free to download and use) such as Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, Kali, Mint, Gentoo, Arch and much more.

You’ll be surprised to know that the most popular programming language C came into existence to write the Unix Operating System.

It was developed in the 1970’s at AT& T Labs by two famous personalities Dennis M. Unix is now one of the most commonly used Operating systems used for various purposes such as Personal use, Servers, Smartphones, and many more.

SORT command in Linux/Unix with examples.

AWK command in Unix/Linux with examples.

Sed Command in Linux/Unix with examples.

#Linux basic programming language software#

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